Bone Health Risk Calculator | Menopause Osteoporosis Assessment

Bone Health Risk Calculator | Menopause Osteoporosis Assessment
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Menopause Toolkit

Bone Health Risk Calculator

Assess your osteoporosis risk during menopause and get a personalized action plan for stronger bones

Menopause Bone Health Assessment

Evaluate your risk factors and receive personalized recommendations for bone health

Your Bone Health Risk Assessment

Your Key Risk Factors

    Your Personalized Action Plan

    Nutrition

    Exercise

    Supplements

    Medical

    Understanding Your FRAX Score

    Learn how the FRAX tool calculates your fracture risk

    The FRAX® tool was developed by the World Health Organization to evaluate fracture risk in patients. It calculates the 10-year probability of a major osteoporotic fracture (hip, spine, forearm, or shoulder) and the 10-year probability of a hip fracture.

    Low Risk

    < 10% risk of major fracture

    < 1% risk of hip fracture

    Moderate Risk

    10-20% risk of major fracture

    1-3% risk of hip fracture

    High Risk

    > 20% risk of major fracture

    > 3% risk of hip fracture

    Your FRAX score helps determine if you need treatment for osteoporosis. Even if your bone density is normal (T-score above -1.0), you may still need treatment if your FRAX score indicates high risk.

    Bone-Boosting Nutrition Plan

    Essential nutrients for strong bones during menopause

    Calcium-Rich Foods

    • Dairy products (milk, yogurt, cheese)
    • Fortified plant milks (almond, soy, oat)
    • Canned fish with bones (sardines, salmon)
    • Dark leafy greens (kale, broccoli, bok choy)
    • Tofu and edamame
    • Almonds and sesame seeds

    Vitamin D Sources

    • Fatty fish (salmon, mackerel, sardines)
    • Fortified dairy and plant milks
    • Egg yolks
    • Beef liver
    • UV-exposed mushrooms
    • Sunlight exposure (15-20 min daily)

    Vitamin K2 Foods

    • Fermented foods (natto, sauerkraut)
    • Hard cheeses (Gouda, Edam)
    • Egg yolks
    • Chicken liver
    • Ground beef
    • Salmon and shrimp

    Magnesium Sources

    • Dark chocolate (70% cocoa or higher)
    • Nuts and seeds (almonds, pumpkin seeds)
    • Legumes (black beans, edamame)
    • Whole grains (quinoa, brown rice)
    • Avocados and bananas
    • Leafy greens (spinach, Swiss chard)

    Targeted Exercise Routines

    Specific exercises to build and maintain bone density

    Weight-Bearing Exercise

    • Brisk walking (30 min, 5x/week)
    • Stair climbing (15 min, 3x/week)
    • Hiking on varied terrain
    • Dancing (Zumba, ballroom)
    • Low-impact aerobics
    • Elliptical machine

    Strength Training

    • Weight lifting (2-3x/week)
    • Resistance band exercises
    • Bodyweight exercises (squats, lunges)
    • Pilates with resistance
    • Kettlebell workouts
    • Functional movement training

    Balance & Stability

    • Tai Chi (2-3x/week)
    • Yoga (focus on balance poses)
    • Single-leg stands (30 sec each leg)
    • Heel-to-toe walking
    • Balance board exercises
    • Stability ball workouts

    High-Impact Options

    • Jumping rope (with doctor approval)
    • Jogging or running
    • Tennis or racquetball
    • High-impact aerobics
    • Volleyball or basketball
    • Hiking with elevation changes

    Supplement Recommendations

    Key supplements for bone health during menopause

    Supplement Daily Recommendation Key Benefits Notes
    Calcium 1000-1200 mg Primary building block of bone Split into 2 doses (500-600 mg each) for better absorption
    Vitamin D 800-2000 IU Enhances calcium absorption Higher doses may be needed if deficient; get blood levels checked
    Vitamin K2 90-180 mcg Directs calcium to bones Take with a meal containing fat for better absorption
    Magnesium 320-420 mg Supports bone structure Choose citrate or glycinate form for better absorption
    Boron 3 mg Reduces calcium loss Small amounts needed; don't exceed recommended dose
    Strontium 680 mg Stimulates bone-building cells Take separately from calcium and vitamin D
    Collagen 15-20 g Provides bone matrix Type I collagen is most beneficial for bones
    Omega-3s 1000-2000 mg Reduces inflammation Choose high-quality fish oil with EPA and DHA

    DEXA Scan Preparation & Results Guide

    Everything you need to know about bone density testing

    Before Your Scan

    • Wait at least 2 weeks after any contrast X-rays
    • Don't take calcium supplements 24 hours before
    • Wear comfortable clothing without metal
    • Inform technician if you might be pregnant

    During the Scan

    • Lie still on a padded table
    • Scanner arm passes over your body
    • Painless and non-invasive
    • Takes about 10-20 minutes

    Understanding Results

    • T-score compares your bone density to young adults
    • Z-score compares to people your age
    • Focus on T-score for osteoporosis diagnosis
    • Discuss results with your healthcare provider

    Interpreting Your T-Score

    Normal

    T-score: -1.0 or higher

    Osteopenia

    T-score: -1.0 to -2.5

    Osteoporosis

    T-score: -2.5 or lower

    Even if your T-score shows osteopenia or osteoporosis, there are many effective treatments and lifestyle changes that can help improve your bone density and reduce fracture risk.

    Get the Complete Bone Health Guide

    Download our comprehensive PDF guide with detailed risk assessment tools, personalized nutrition plans, exercise routines, and expert strategies for maintaining strong bones through menopause and beyond.

    Comprehensive Risk Assessment

    Detailed questionnaires and scoring systems to evaluate your osteoporosis risk

    Bone-Boosting Nutrition Plan

    Meal plans, recipes, and food guides optimized for bone health

    Targeted Exercise Routines

    Illustrated exercise programs designed to build and maintain bone density

    Supplement Protocol

    Science-backed supplement recommendations with dosing guidelines

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